Selecting Dole Pineapples
Pineapples, also called Ananas and Pina,
are native to Paraguay and Brazil . They were found by
Columbus and introduced to Europe and then to Asia.
Pineapples are not native to Hawaii but were introduced
by the Spanish in the 1500’s. When pineapples were
introduced to Europe, they were considered to be the
fruit of royalty.
Field ripened pineapple has a much different taste and
character from the supermarket fresh pineapple that we
know. It is much sweeter and is more mellow that the
commercial product.
Dole.com recommends that you select
pineapples that are fresh looking and to avoid fruit
that is old looking, dry or with brown leaves. Avoid
bruised fruit or those with soft spots.
Some commercial use of pineapple is inhibited by the
presence of bromolain, which is a powerful protolytic
enzyme. In fact, I can eat only small amounts of fresh
pineapple because the bromolain actually starts to
digest my tongue, making it bleed.
A 2 inch slice of pineapple provides 15 grams of sugar,
vitamin C and iron
(R.D.)
Pineapple, raw, all varieties, 1 cup
diced
| Nutrient
|
Units
|
1.00 X 1 cup,
diced
-------
155g
|
| Proximates
|
| Water
|
g
|
134.01
|
| Energy
|
kcal
|
74
|
| Energy
|
kj
|
313
|
| Protein
|
g
|
0.84
|
| Total lipid (fat)
|
g
|
0.19
|
| Ash
|
g
|
0.37
|
| Carbohydrate, by difference
|
g
|
19.58
|
| Fiber, total dietary
|
g
|
2.2
|
| Sugars, total
|
g
|
14.35
|
| Sucrose
|
g
|
8.48
|
| Glucose (dextrose)
|
g
|
2.70
|
| Fructose
|
g
|
3.18
|
| Lactose
|
g
|
0.00
|
| Maltose
|
g
|
0.00
|
| Galactose
|
g
|
0.00
|
| Starch
|
g
|
0.00
|
| Minerals
|
| Calcium, Ca
|
mg
|
20
|
| Iron, Fe
|
mg
|
0.43
|
| Magnesium, Mg
|
mg
|
19
|
| Phosphorus, P
|
mg
|
12
|
| Potassium, K
|
mg
|
178
|
| Sodium, Na
|
mg
|
2
|
| Zinc, Zn
|
mg
|
0.15
|
| Copper, Cu
|
mg
|
0.153
|
| Manganese, Mn
|
mg
|
1.824
|
| Selenium, Se
|
mcg
|
0.2
|
| Vitamins
|
| Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid
|
mg
|
56.1
|
| Thiamin
|
mg
|
0.122
|
| Riboflavin
|
mg
|
0.048
|
| Niacin
|
mg
|
0.758
|
| Pantothenic acid
|
mg
|
0.318
|
| Vitamin B-6
|
mg
|
0.171
|
| Folate, total
|
mcg
|
23
|
| Folic acid
|
mcg
|
0
|
| Folate, food
|
mcg
|
23
|
| Folate, DFE
|
mcg_DFE
|
23
|
| Vitamin B-12
|
mcg
|
0.00
|
| Vitamin B-12, added
|
mcg
|
0.00
|
| Vitamin A, IU
|
IU
|
87
|
| Vitamin A, RAE
|
mcg_RAE
|
5
|
| Retinol
|
mcg
|
0
|
| Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)
|
mg
|
0.03
|
| Vitamin E, added
|
mg
|
0.00
|
| Tocopherol, beta
|
mg
|
0.00
|
| Tocopherol, gamma
|
mg
|
0.00
|
| Tocopherol, delta
|
mg
|
0.00
|
| Vitamin K (phylloquinone)
|
mcg
|
1.1
|
| Lipids
|
| Fatty acids, total saturated
|
g
|
0.014
|
| 4:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 6:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 8:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 10:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 12:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 14:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 16:0
|
g
|
0.008
|
| 18:0
|
g
|
0.005
|
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated
|
g
|
0.022
|
| 16:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.002
|
| 18:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.020
|
| 20:1
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated
|
g
|
0.065
|
| 18:2 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.037
|
| 18:3 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.028
|
| 18:4
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 20:4 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 20:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| 22:6 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
| Cholesterol
|
mg
|
0
|
| Phytosterols
|
mg
|
9
|
| Amino acids
|
| Tryptophan
|
g
|
0.008
|
| Threonine
|
g
|
0.029
|
| Isoleucine
|
g
|
0.029
|
| Leucine
|
g
|
0.037
|
| Lysine
|
g
|
0.040
|
| Methionine
|
g
|
0.019
|
| Cystine
|
g
|
0.022
|
| Phenylalanine
|
g
|
0.033
|
| Tyrosine
|
g
|
0.029
|
| Valine
|
g
|
0.037
|
| Arginine
|
g
|
0.029
|
| Histidine
|
g
|
0.015
|
| Alanine
|
g
|
0.051
|
| Aspartic acid
|
g
|
0.188
|
| Glutamic acid
|
g
|
0.122
|
| Glycine
|
g
|
0.037
|
| Proline
|
g
|
0.026
|
| Serine
|
g
|
0.054
|
| Other
|
| Alcohol, ethyl
|
g
|
0.0
|
| Caffeine
|
mg
|
0
|
| Theobromine
|
mg
|
0
|
| Carotene, beta
|
mcg
|
53
|
| Carotene, alpha
|
mcg
|
0
|
| Cryptoxanthin, beta
|
mcg
|
0
|
| Lycopene
|
mcg
|
0
|
| Lutein + zeaxanthin
|
mcg
|
0
|
USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference,
Release 18 (2005)
|